The equipment manufacturing industry is the core development industry of industry and holds the lifeline of our national economy. The industry is dedicated to providing production technology or processing and manufacturing equipment for various economic sectors

such as metallurgical manufacturing

aviation manufacturing

etc. While driving the development of other industrial industries. The productivity and future development of an industry can be measured from the clustering degree of the industry. The industrial institutional environment refers to the social legal rules used for production

sale

exchange and distribution. In this paper

we explore three kinds of institutional environments

such as legal policy system

social market system and cluster culture system

and elaborate on the development path of technological innovation in equipment manufacturing clusters under the influence of institutional environment

and propose corresponding solution strategies.