Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Food-Related Health Promotion: Current Understanding, Cross-Sector Applications, and Evaluation of Apple/Pomegranate Extracts as Prebiotics for Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501

Yun Hao

doi:10.47297/wspbdsWSP2752-630510.20250503

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Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Food-Related Health Promotion: Current Understanding, Cross-Sector Applications, and Evaluation of Apple/Pomegranate Extracts as Prebiotics for Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501

Volume 5, Issue 3

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Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Food-Related Health Promotion: Current Understanding, Cross-Sector Applications, and Evaluation of Apple/Pomegranate Extracts as Prebiotics for Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501
Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Food-Related Health Promotion: Current Understanding, Cross-Sector Applications, and Evaluation of Apple/Pomegranate Extracts as Prebiotics for Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501
University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China
Vol. 5, Issue 3, Pages: 52-57(2025)
Published：30 September 2025
DOI：10.47297/wspbdsWSP2752-630510.20250503
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Yun Hao.Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Food-Related Health Promotion: Current Understanding, Cross-Sector Applications, and Evaluation of Apple/Pomegranate Extracts as Prebiotics for Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501[J].Biomedical Data Science,2025,05(03):52-57.
DOI：

Yun Hao.Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Food-Related Health Promotion: Current Understanding, Cross-Sector Applications, and Evaluation of Apple/Pomegranate Extracts as Prebiotics for Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501[J].Biomedical Data Science,2025,05(03):52-57. DOI： 10.47297/wspbdsWSP2752-630510.20250503.

摘要

Abstract

Beneficial microorganisms

more commonly known as probiotics

have witnessed a surge in popularity due to their remarkable ability to bestow health benefits upon their host when appropriately utilized. This comprehensive review delves into the current understanding of probiotics

exploring their taxonomic classification

physiological efficacy

and diverse applications across human

animal

and aquatic health sectors. Particular emphasis is placed on Lactobacillus and

Bifidobacterium

genera

which have demonstrated substantial capabilities in modulating gut microbiota

fortifying intestinal barriers

and stimulating immune responses. The synergistic combination of probiotics and prebiotics

known as synbiotics

has also shown enhanced health benefits

underscoring the value of integrated approaches. However

the advancement of probiotic technology is not without challenges

as individual responses to probiotic therapies can vary significantly

influenced by factors such as diet

genetics

and the environment. As such

continued research is imperative to develop personalized probiotic formulations

deepen our understanding of their underlying mechanisms

and identify novel functional strains to enhance efficacy. Looking ahead

Future research into probiotics carries substantial promise for enhancing quality of life across varied populations and life stages. This study additionally seeks to explore the prebiotic potential of apple and pomegranate extracts

assessing their effects on the fermentation properties of the probiotic strain

Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IMC501

. Given the potential of prebiotics to synergize with probiotics to form synbiotics

this research may unlock new avenues for integrated health improvement strategies.

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references

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