As environmental issues become increasingly prominent

the role of environmental public interest litigation in China has become increasingly critical. The duty to cease infringement

as an important remedy

plays a significant role in promptly halting environmental violations. This paper aims to employ comparative analysis and case study methods to clarify the application rules

elements

and judicial standards for the duty to cease infringement in environmental public interest litigation in China

particularly in cases where the harmful act has already been committed. The study seeks to provide theoretical support for improving the relevant legal framework and enhance the efficiency and fairness of the duty to cease infringement in judicial practice.