6卷 第7期
重庆科技大学安全科学与工程学院，重庆 401331
纸质出版日期：2025-07-30
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邹德斌,吕星,刘胜露.厨余垃圾气化制氢燃爆风险预测：进展与挑战[J].科技理论与实践,2025,06(07):98-102.
邹德斌, 吕星, 刘胜露. 厨余垃圾气化制氢燃爆风险预测：进展与挑战[J]. Theory and practice of science and technology, 2025, 6(7): 98-102.
邹德斌,吕星,刘胜露.厨余垃圾气化制氢燃爆风险预测：进展与挑战[J].科技理论与实践,2025,06(07):98-102. DOI： 10.12184/wspkjllysjWSP2634-792X22.20250607.
邹德斌, 吕星, 刘胜露. 厨余垃圾气化制氢燃爆风险预测：进展与挑战[J]. Theory and practice of science and technology, 2025, 6(7): 98-102. DOI： 10.12184/wspkjllysjWSP2634-792X22.20250607.
在“双碳”背景下，厨余垃圾气化制氢技术因兼具资源循环与能源转型优势而受关注，但其复杂组分气化产生的H
2
、CO、CH
4
等可燃气体易引发燃爆事故，制约产业化与安全运行。本文系统梳理了该过程燃爆风险的形成机理、影响因素及特征，综述了主要预测方法：物理化学数值模拟、数据驱动机器学习及机理-数据融合混合方法。同时，指出当前研究中存在的主要挑战，包括原料波动性、多尺度模拟精度、数据质量与模型可靠性等方面。最后提出需加强智能监测预警、建立共享风险数据库平台、完善产业政策，以推动该技术安全高效的可持续发展。
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