8卷 第1期
人类光晕的颠覆:表征的危机
人类光晕的颠覆:表征的危机
- 2024年8卷第1期 页码:22-47
纸质出版日期: 2024-03-30
DOI:10.12184/wspppllWSP2515-527X02.20240801
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8卷 第1期
上海大学文学院,上海,200444
纸质出版日期: 2024-03-30 ,
Scan QR Code
.人类光晕的颠覆:表征的危机[J].批评理论,2024,08(01):22-47.
N. 凯瑟琳· 海尔斯, 黄雨璇. 人类光晕的颠覆:表征的危机. [J]. Critical theory, 2024, 8(1): 22-47.
.人类光晕的颠覆:表征的危机[J].批评理论,2024,08(01):22-47. DOI: 10.12184/wspppllWSP2515-527X02.20240801.
N. 凯瑟琳· 海尔斯, 黄雨璇. 人类光晕的颠覆:表征的危机. [J]. Critical theory, 2024, 8(1): 22-47. DOI: 10.12184/wspppllWSP2515-527X02.20240801.
当下,人类的光晕正被各样模拟物所颠覆。OpenAI的语言生成程序GPT-3证实了解释算法生成的文本所面临的挑战。本文提倡的解释性策略,承认语言的深刻差异(就GPT-3而言),这一差异来自于一个仅有语言模型而无世界模型的程序。有意识的机器人一旦出现,它们将拥有与人类截然不同的具身化形式。因此,想象有意识的机器人的小说也面临着GPT-3文本提出的类似挑战:它们是会掩盖这些差异,还是会制定策略来阐明这些差异,并探讨它们对沉浸在算法文化中的人类的影响呢?作者分析了三部应对这一挑战的当代小说:安娜莉·内维茨的《自主》、石黑一雄的《克拉拉与太阳》以及伊恩·麦克尤恩的《像我这样的机器》。每部作品都探讨了人类的光晕如何被有意识的机器人所颠覆。文章在最后提出了被重构后的人类光晕应如何构成。
人类的光晕颠覆安娜莉·内维茨石黑一雄伊恩·麦克尤恩
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