6卷 第9期
School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
纸质出版：2025-09-30
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Xiaobin Zhang. (2025). Vacuum Clamping Technology for Machining Thin-Walled Parts: A Review. 科技理论与实践（英文版）, 6(9), 131-135.
Zhang Xiaobin.Vacuum Clamping Technology for Machining Thin-Walled Parts: A Review[J].Theory and Practice of Science and Technology,2025,06(09):131-135.
Xiaobin Zhang. (2025). Vacuum Clamping Technology for Machining Thin-Walled Parts: A Review. 科技理论与实践（英文版）, 6(9), 131-135. DOI： 10.47297/taposatWSP2633-456926.20250609.
Zhang Xiaobin.Vacuum Clamping Technology for Machining Thin-Walled Parts: A Review[J].Theory and Practice of Science and Technology,2025,06(09):131-135. DOI： 10.47297/taposatWSP2633-456926.20250609.
Thin-walled parts (TWPs) are characterized by lightweight and high strength
making them widely used in aerospace
automotive
and other fields. However
their low stiffness often leads to deformation and vibration during machining. To address this issue
vacuum adsorption fixtures (VAFs) have emerged as a key technology
utilizing negative pressure to generate a uniform clamping force. These fixtures simultaneously fulfill the functions of positioning
vibration suppression
and surface protection. This paper reviews the development of vacuum adsorption technology over the past decade
examining related technologies
structural innovations
and layout optimizations of typical vacuum adsorption fixtures. It classifies and analyzes the principles and characteristics of different fixtures
comparing and summarizing their mechanisms
advancements
advantages
and limitations. Finally
the challenges faced by vacuum adsorption fixtures and their future development trends are explored
providing a foundation for further research in this field.
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