In the market environment where consumption upgrading and personalized demand are increasingly prominent

industrial design is turning from technology-oriented to user value creation. With the continuous improvement of consumers' refined requirements for product experience

the compound characteristics of functional needs and emotional appeals are becoming increasingly significant

which requires enterprises to establish a systematic demand response mechanism. The traditional design process faces challenges in accurately capturing demand and efficiently transforming innovation

making it urgent to develop a design management system that incorporates deep user participation. Therefore

this study examines the management mechanism of industrial design innovation driven by user needs to establish a closed-loop framework that integrates demand insight

design transformation

and decision optimization. It provides methodological support for manufacturing enterprises to enhance product competitiveness.