Ministry of Education , College Foreign Language Teaching Steering Committee . ( 2020 ). College English teaching guide (2020 edition) . Higher Education Press .

Anderson A. , & Lynch T . ( 1988 ). Listening . Oxford University Press .

Brown G. , & Yule G . ( 1983 ). Teaching the spoken language . Cambridge University Press .

Zhang W . ( 2019 ). A system of English listening micro-skills and classroom training models . Technology-Enhanced Foreign Language Education , ( 4 ), 56 - 62 .

Li L . ( 2020 ). An exploration of college English listening teaching practices based on micro-skills training . Foreign Language Teaching Theory and Practice , ( 3 ), 112 - 118 .

Vandergrift L . ( 2007 ). Recent developments in second language listening research . Language Teaching , 40 ( 2 ), 191 - 210 .

Field J . ( 2008 ). Listening in the language classroom . Cambridge University Press .

Rost M . ( 2011 ). Teaching and researching listening (2nd ed .). Pearson Longman .

Zhang J . ( 2021 ). A study on the application of gamified teaching in college English listening classes . Foreign Language Education in China , ( 1 ), 78 - 85 .

Liu R . Q . ( 2015 ). On college English teac hing. Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press .