From the perspective of historical materialism

this paper analyzes the historical logic and practical paths of the formation and development of the Chinese nation community

revealing that its evolution is an objective historical process driven by material production

economic connection

political integration

cultural blending and social communication among all ethnic groups in China

rather than an accidental result or subjective construction. Adopting the methods of historical and logical unity

theory-practice combination and dialectical analysis

the paper combs the three-stage historical trajectory of the community: ancient gestation and integration from natural to political community

modern awakening of national consciousness and formation of shared destiny community

and contemporary construction of socialist nation community. It further elaborates the four-dimensional practical paths: economic interdependence as the material foundation

cultural blending as the spiritual bond

political unification as the institutional guarantee

and social integration as the social carrier. Finally

the paper discusses the contemporary value of the research

points out the challenges in the new era

and proposes future development directions centered on forging a strong sense of community among the Chinese nation. This study enriches the localized achievements of Marxist ethnic theory and provides theoretical support for consolidating national unity and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.