Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class

Runquan Wang

doi:10.47297/wspsprwWSP2515-471003.20210501

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Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class

5卷第1期

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Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class
Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class
School of Public Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200437, China
2021年5卷第1期页码：46-58
纸质出版日期： 2021-06-30 ，
DOI：10.47297/wspsprwWSP2515-471003.20210501
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(2021). Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class. 社会政策评论, 5(1), 46-58.

Wang Runquan.Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class[J].Social Policy Review,2021,05(01):46-58.
(2021). Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class. 社会政策评论, 5(1), 46-58. DOI： 10.47297/wspsprwWSP2515-471003.20210501.

Wang Runquan.Public Awareness and Public Participation of the Middle Class: A Comparative Analysis Based on the Typification of the Middle Class[J].Social Policy Review,2021,05(01):46-58. DOI： 10.47297/wspsprwWSP2515-471003.20210501.

摘要

Abstract

The middle class plays a crucial role in the social and political operations of the state. Currently

the development of China's middle class exhibits typological characteristics

with its behavior and consciousness receiving considerable attention. Using a logit regression model

this study compares the differences in public consciousness and public participation between the middle class and non-middle class

as well as among different types of the middle class. The findings reveal that the middle class is not politically passive

compared to the non-middle class

the middle class has a stronger sense of public consciousness and a higher level of public participation. However

the difference in consciousness between the middle class and the non-middle class is greater than the difference in behavior

indicating that the public consciousness of the middle class has not effectively translated into public participation. Within the middle class

the new middle class and the middle class within the system exhibit higher political efficacy and voting enthusiasm

with their public consciousness and participation significantly surpassing that of the old middle class and the middle class outside the system. Additionally

the difference between the middle class within and outside the system is greater than the difference between the new and old middle classes. In contemporary China

institutional factors are the primary reason for the differences in political attitudes within the middle class.

关键词

Keywords

Middle class Political attitudesPublic consciousnessPublic participation

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